Observatoriodiagnosticoestadisticodeptodd20032008guajira. After living with paramilitaries for several months, one morning in april the village of bahia portete, in colombias northern guajira peninsula, suffered a massacre that left 12 people dead, 20 missing, and 300 displaced, according to the national indigenous organization in colombia onic. The massacre was carried out from july 15 to july 20, 1997, by the united selfdefense forces of colombia auc, an outlawed rightwing paramilitary group. It has been argued that the inclusion of women in peacebuilding processes may help. Colombian conflict wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. Design note dn008 swru121 page 3 of 17 3 description of the pcb antenna the antenna described in this document is a bent monopole. The size of the ground plane affects the impedance of the antenna. Bahia portete kaurrele national natural park wikipedia. Inds 502c historical memory and social reconstruction. Les memoires occultees en colombie openedition journals. The colombian armed conflict is one of the oldest conflicts in the world. During the fighting one of cylinder bombs known in spanish as a pipeta or cilindro bomba.
To leverage the full range of observed variation in patterns of violence toward the development and testing of theories of political violence, scholars need adequate conceptual foundations. Mar 15, 2017 to address these concerns, we provide a new conceptualization of political violence, defining an organizations pattern of violence as the configuration of repertoire, targeting, frequency, and technique in which it regularly engages. Engendering the understanding of wartime sexual violence in. This approach adds precision to the documentation and analysis of political violence, clarifies the.
The bahia portete massacre was a massacre in the colombian town of bahia portete. Create marketing content that resonates with prezi video. In the same period, the increased number of paramilitary groups in the region, sharing an area that was witnessing an augmenting of illegal practices of narcotrafficking and smuggling, resulted in many aggressive disputes, among which, the most violent one was the bahia portete massacre, in 2004, against the indigenous women from the wayuu. Scholars often distinguish degrees or levels or types of violence across organizations and conflicts, but definitions and. During the bahia portete massacre, women were subjected to sexual torture and other forms of.
In the massacre of bahia portete in the wayuu indigenous community women were attacked as a strategy to defeat the wayuu warriors. Artistic responses to war emerge in this context, sometimes with the purpose of exerting some form of resistance to violence. Farc guerrillas seized the town in an attempt to take control of the atrato river region from auc paramilitaries. It was perpetrated by paramilitary groups of the united selfdefense forces of colombia auc wayuu counterinsurgency bloc led by alias jorge 40 killing 12 people and the disappearance of one. I examine the ways in which similar responses operate and can produce social change, by tracing the work of three colombian visual creators. To address these concerns, we provide a new conceptualization of political violence, defining an organizations pattern of violence as the configuration of repertoire, targeting, frequency, and technique in which it regularly engages.
In the current highprofile conflict within colombia, women account for the majority of civilian victims. The mapiripan massacre was a massacre of civilians that took place in mapiripan, meta department, colombia. Body and affliction among the wayus since the massacre in. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. After living with paramilitaries for several months, one morning in april the village of bahia portete, in colombias northern guajira peninsula, suffered a.
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